What is "if a person is born deaf?

A person born deaf experiences a range of unique challenges and opportunities. This condition, often referred to as <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/congenital%20deafness">congenital deafness</a>, profoundly impacts their development, communication, and interaction with the hearing world.

• Language Acquisition: The primary challenge is learning language. While spoken language acquisition is significantly impaired, <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/sign%20language">sign language</a> becomes crucial. Early exposure to sign language is vital for cognitive and social-emotional development.

• Communication: Communication relies heavily on visual cues, including sign language, lip-reading (though this is difficult for many), and written communication. <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/assistive%20technology">Assistive technology</a> such as TTY devices, video relay services, and captioning play a vital role in bridging communication gaps.

• Education: Educational approaches need to be tailored. Options include mainstreaming with support services (interpreters, notetakers), specialized schools for the deaf, and bilingual-bicultural education programs that embrace both sign language and the written/spoken language of the surrounding community.

• Social Integration: Social integration can present challenges due to communication barriers and societal attitudes. Deaf culture provides a sense of community and belonging. The development of strong social skills and self-advocacy is critical for navigating the hearing world.

• Technological advancements: Technologies such as <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/cochlear%20implants">cochlear implants</a> and hearing aids can be options, however, these are not a solution for everyone.

• Deaf Culture: It is important to remember that being born deaf is not a medical problem that needs to be cured, but rather a part of their identity. <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Deaf%20Culture">Deaf Culture</a> is a rich and vibrant culture.